NHRC Takes Cognizance of Two Human Rights Complaints from Koderma, Jharkhand: A Welcome Step Towards Accountability


 NHRC Takes Cognizance of Two Human Rights Complaints from Koderma, Jharkhand: A Welcome Step Towards Accountability

The People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR) welcomes the decision of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) to take cognizance of two serious complaints concerning alleged human rights violations in Koderma district, Jharkhand, and to call for Action Taken Reports (ATRs) from the Superintendent of Police, Koderma.

The Commission has registered the following cases:

  • NHRC Case No. 1183/34/12/2025 – Concerning allegations of wrongful arrest, police misconduct, abuse of power, and interference with the installation ceremony of a Sant Ravidas statue held on 12 February 2025 in Domchanch, Koderma.

  • NHRC Case No. 1187/34/12/2025 – Concerning allegations of police misconduct and wrongful arrest following the Muharram procession on 6 July 2025, where a social media allegation regarding a "Pakistani flag" reportedly led to criminal cases and the arrest of several persons.
    In both matters, after examining the complaints, the NHRC observed that the allegations disclose possible human rights violations and abuse of police powers affecting the victims' fundamental right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. Accordingly, the Commission has directed the Superintendent of Police, Koderma to conduct an inquiry and submit an Action Taken Report within four weeks.

This intervention reflects the NHRC's commitment to ensuring that complaints involving allegations of police excesses receive independent scrutiny through the due process of law. Seeking an Action Taken Report is an important procedural safeguard that promotes transparency, accountability, and public confidence in democratic institutions.

PVCHR believes that the rule of law is strengthened when every complaint—regardless of the identity, religion, caste, or social background of the complainant—is examined fairly and impartially. The Commission's decision does not determine guilt or innocence; rather, it ensures that serious allegations receive proper investigation by the concerned authorities.

We express our sincere appreciation to the Hon'ble National Human Rights Commission for taking cognizance of these complaints and initiating the inquiry process. Such timely institutional responses reinforce citizens' faith that constitutional bodies remain vigilant in protecting human dignity and fundamental rights.

We also hope that the Superintendent of Police, Koderma, will conduct a fair, transparent, and impartial inquiry and submit a comprehensive report to the Commission within the stipulated time. If violations are established, appropriate legal and departmental action should follow in accordance with the law.

PVCHR remains committed to supporting victims through peaceful, constitutional, and democratic means and to working with institutions that uphold justice, equality, and human dignity.

"Justice begins when every voice is heard, every complaint is examined, and every authority is accountable under the Constitution."

Lenin Raghuvanshi
Founder & Convenor
People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights (PVCHR)
Varanasi, India

From: <nhrc.india@nic.in>
Date: Wed, Aug 5, 2026 at 4:32 PM
Subject: Action Taken Report Called for(ATR) -1187/34/12/2025
To: <sp-koderma@jhpolice.gov.in>, <sp-kod@nic.in>, <pvchr.adv@gmail.com>


NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION
MANAV ADHIKAR BHAWAN BLOCK-C, GPO COMPLEX, INA, NEW DELHI- 110023
Fax No.: 011-24651332    Website: www.nhrc.nic.in
(Law Division)
Case No.- 1187/34/12/2025
Date : 05/08/2026  
To,
THE SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE
KODERMA JHARKHAND
Email- sp-koderma@jhpolice.gov.in,sp-kod@nic.in

 
Sub : Complaint/ Intimation from

LENIN RAGHUVANSHI
SA 4/2A DAULATPUR, VARANASI
VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH
221002
Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331

Subject: Action Taken Report Called for(ATR) -1187/34/12/2025.
 
Sir/ Madam,
 
        The complaint/ intimation dated 22/07/2025, was placed before the Commission on 05/08/2026. Upon perusing the same, the Commission directed as follows:
 
         

A complaint dated 22.07.2025 has been received from Lenin Raghuvanshi R/o Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh online (email id: pvchr.adv @gmail.com) in the Commission containing that:

The complaint is regarding alleged police misconduct and wrongful arrest. On July 6, 2025, her husband participated in a religious procession which was peacefully conducted under official supervision. However, a social media post falsely claimed that a Pakistani flag was waved during the procession.

Based on this misinformation, cases were registered against several individuals. On the night of July 7, 2025, police forcibly entered the complainant’s home, assaulted family members, and took her husband away in front of their children without explanation.                      

Upon perusal of complaint, this Commission is of the considered view that the complainant has leveled allegations of human right violations and abuse of power by the Police thereby violating victim’s Fundamental Right to Life and Personal Liberty under Article 21.

Accordingly, the Registry is directed to send copy of the complaint to the Superintendent of Police, Koderma, Jharkhand to make an inquiry and submit the report expeditiously within a period of four weeks to this Commission. 

 
2.      Accordingly, I am forwarding herewith a copy of the complaint/ intimation as an attachment for taking appropriate action in the matter as per the directions of the Commission. It is requested that an Action Taken Report be sent to the Commission within 4 weeks from the date of receipt of this letter.
 
3.     Any communication by public authorities in this matter may please be sent to the Commission through the HRCNet Portal (https://hrcnet.nic.in) by using id and password already provided to the public authorities (click Authority Login). Any Audio/ Video CDs/ pen drives etc. may be sent through Speed Post/ per bearer. The reports/ responses sent through email may not be entertained.

Your’s faithfully
Sd/-
Sparsh Agarwal
DEPUTY REGISTRAR (LAW)
M-3 Section
Ph. No. 011-24663291

From: <nhrc.india@nic.in>
Date: Wed, Aug 5, 2026 at 4:32 PM
Subject: Action Taken Report Called for(ATR) -1183/34/12/2025
To: <sp-koderma@jhpolice.gov.in>, <pvchr.adv@gmail.com>



NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION
MANAV ADHIKAR BHAWAN BLOCK-C, GPO COMPLEX, INA, NEW DELHI- 110023
Fax No.: 011-24651332    Website: www.nhrc.nic.in
(Law Division)
Case No.- 1183/34/12/2025
Date : 05/08/2026  
To,
THE SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE
KODERMA JHARKHAND
Email- sp-koderma@jhpolice.gov.in

 
Sub : Complaint/ Intimation from

LENIN RAGHUVANSHI
SA 4/2A DAULATPUR, VARANASI
VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH
221002
Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331

Subject: Action Taken Report Called for(ATR) -1183/34/12/2025.
 
Sir/ Madam,
 
        The complaint/ intimation dated 17/07/2025, was placed before the Commission on 05/08/2026. Upon perusing the same, the Commission directed as follows:
 
         

A complaint dated 17.07.2025 has been received from Lenin Raghuvanshi R/o Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh online (email id: pvchr.adv @gmail.com) in the Commission containing that:

The complainant alleges wrongful arrest and police misconduct during a religious event. On 12 February 2025, he organized the installation of a statue of Sant Ravidas in his village, having formally informed the Domchanch Police Station in advance and flagged potential opposition from specific individuals.            

Despite police presence, tensions escalated when certain individuals disrupted the event, leading to a scuffle involving local women.          

Upon perusal of complaint, this Commission is of the considered view that the complainant has leveled allegations of human right violations and abuse of power by the Police thereby violating victim’s Fundamental Right to Life and Personal Liberty under Article 21.

Accordingly, the Registry is directed to send copy of the complaint to the Superintendent of Police, Koderma, Jharkhand to make an inquiry and submit the report expeditiously within a period of four weeks to this Commission. 

 
2.      Accordingly, I am forwarding herewith a copy of the complaint/ intimation as an attachment for taking appropriate action in the matter as per the directions of the Commission. It is requested that an Action Taken Report be sent to the Commission within 4 weeks from the date of receipt of this letter.
 
3.     Any communication by public authorities in this matter may please be sent to the Commission through the HRCNet Portal (https://hrcnet.nic.in) by using id and password already provided to the public authorities (click Authority Login). Any Audio/ Video CDs/ pen drives etc. may be sent through Speed Post/ per bearer. The reports/ responses sent through email may not be entertained.

Your’s faithfully
Sd/-
Sparsh Agarwal
DEPUTY REGISTRAR (LAW)
M-3 Section
Ph. No. 011-24663291

CC to

Complainant Details
Case No. 1183/34/12/2025
LENIN RAGHUVANSHI
SA 4/2A DAULATPUR, VARANASI
VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH
221002
Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331

Sparsh Agarwal
DEPUTY REGISTRAR (LAW)
M-3 Section
Ph. No. 011-24663291

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