Justice Delivered: NHRC Ensures ₹2 Lakh Compensation in Medical Negligence Case


 From: <nhrc.india@nic.in>

Date: Wed, Mar 18, 2026 at 4:33 PM
Subject: Concluded and No Further Action Required(CLD) -2137/24/7/2024
To: <cs-uttarpradesh@nic.in>, <csup@nic.in>, <pvchr.adv@gmail.com>


NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION
MANAV ADHIKAR BHAWAN BLOCK-C, GPO COMPLEX, INA, NEW DELHI- 110023
Fax No.: 011-24651332    Website: www.nhrc.nic.in
(Law Division)
Case No.- 2137/24/7/2024
Date : 18/03/2026  
To,
THE CHIEF SECRETARY
GOVT. OF UTTAR PRADESH
LUCKNOW UTTAR PRADESH
Email- cs-uttarpradesh@nic.in,csup@nic.in

LENIN RAGHUVNASHI
SA4/2A DAULATPUR VARANASI
VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH
221002
Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331

Subject: Concluded and No Further Action Required(CLD) -2137/24/7/2024.
 
Sir/ Madam,
 
     With reference to your complaint/ intimation dated 05/02/2024. I am directed to say that the matter was considered by the Commission on 18/03/2026. The Commission has made the following directions:
        

In this case, the Commission vide its proceedings dated 20.11.2024 recommended to the Government of Uttar Pradesh through its Chief Secretary to pay compensation of Rs. 2,00,000/- to the victim. The compliance report along with proof of payment was called for within six weeks, positively.

A communication dated 30.07.2025 has been received from the Special Secretary, Government of Uttar Pradesh stating that in pursuance of the directions of the Commission, amount of compensation of Rs. 2,00,000/- has been paid to the victim Smt. Soni W/o Shri Arun Kumar. The proof of payment has been provided.

Since, the recommendations made by the Commission have been complied with.  No further intervention by the Commission is required in the matter and the case stands closed.

 
2.      This is for your information.

Your’s faithfully
Sd/-
Mukesh
DEPUTY REGISTRAR (LAW)
M-1 Section
Ph. No. 011-24663317

In a significant step toward upholding human rights and accountability in public healthcare, the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has successfully ensured compensation of ₹2,00,000 for a victim in a case of alleged medical negligence in Uttar Pradesh. The case, filed by human rights activist Lenin Raghuvanshi, has now been officially closed after full compliance with the Commission’s recommendations.

⚖️ Case Background

The complaint, submitted on February 5, 2024, highlighted serious concerns regarding the treatment of a newborn in Badaun district, Uttar Pradesh. The allegations pointed to a lack of timely and adequate medical care, raising critical questions about accountability in public health institutions.

Recognizing the gravity of the situation, NHRC took cognizance of the matter and initiated proceedings.

🏅 NHRC’s Intervention

On November 20, 2024, NHRC recommended that the Government of Uttar Pradesh provide monetary relief of ₹2 lakh to the victim’s family. This directive reflects the Commission’s proactive role in addressing violations that directly impact the right to life and dignity.

By July 30, 2025, the State Government confirmed compliance, submitting proof that the compensation had been disbursed to the victim, Smt. Soni.

Subsequently, on March 18, 2026, NHRC officially closed the case, stating that no further action was required.

👏 Appreciating the Role of NHRC

This case underscores the critical importance of institutions like NHRC in safeguarding citizens’ rights. The Commission demonstrated:

  • Timely intervention in a sensitive case involving a vulnerable victim

  • Accountability enforcement, ensuring that state authorities respond responsibly

  • Follow-through mechanisms, by demanding proof of compliance rather than mere assurances

  • Victim-centric approach, prioritizing relief and justice over procedural delays

NHRC’s structured and persistent engagement ensured that the case did not remain just a complaint, but translated into tangible relief for the affected family.

🔍 Analysis: Why This Case Matters

This case offers several important insights:

1. Strengthening Accountability in Public Healthcare

Medical negligence, especially in government facilities, often goes unaddressed. NHRC’s intervention sends a strong message that lapses in healthcare delivery will be scrutinized and acted upon.

2. The Power of Civil Society

The role of activists like Lenin Raghuvanshi highlights how civil society acts as a bridge between victims and institutions. Without such intervention, many cases might never reach authorities.

3. Importance of Institutional Follow-Up

One of NHRC’s strengths in this case was not just issuing recommendations, but ensuring actual compliance with documented proof—a crucial factor in effective justice delivery.

4. Compensation as a Form of Justice

While monetary relief cannot undo the harm, it serves as recognition of wrongdoing and provides some support to affected families. It also acts as a deterrent against future negligence.

🌟The successful resolution of this case reflects a collaborative framework where citizens, civil society, and institutions work together to uphold justice. NHRC’s role in ensuring accountability and delivering relief reinforces its position as a vital guardian of human rights in India.

This case is a reminder that when systems function as intended, even the most vulnerable voices can be heard—and justice, though delayed, can still be delivered.

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